Reproductive Health

Reproductive health is an important part of any breeding program. There are several diseases and factors that come into play with breeding dogs. Some diseases can be deadly if not approached with caution. Below are some resources regarding common health complications to be mindful of with breeding dogs. We are committed to performing appropriate tests to ensure the safety of our dams and puppies.

Brucellosis by Heather Tetzlaff

"Brucellosis is a serious, highly contagious, zoonotic, bacterial infection caused by the bacterium brucella canis (b. canis). B. Canis can be passed to your dog in several different ways, including: birthing fluids, vaginal secretions, semen, aborted fetus, placenta, urine, and saliva. Puppies can be affected in utero by infected dams. Transmission can also occur with shared food and water bowls and bedding. Research has shown that dogs intermittently shed the bacteria for years once infected. Once the bacterium enters the dog it multiplies and moves into the organs. Infection risk is the highest for stray dogs, breeding dogs, and dogs that live in kennels.

Breeders are encouraged to test for brucellosis frequently. The recommended timeline of testing is as follows:

• Within 30 days prior to a breeding

• At the time of semen collection

• Every 6 months while collecting a dog so long as the dog has not been bred during this timeframe, in which case more frequent testing should be done

​

In all but 4 states, brucellosis is a reportable disease. To elaborate, if a dog tests positive, the breeder is required to work with the state veterinarian. Every state has different regulations regarding canine brucellosis. Some states require immediate euthanasia of all dogs on the property, while others allow lifetime quarantines of all dogs on the property with state inspections. The consequences for a positive test are incredibly severe."

​

Read more about Brucellosis in this article written by Heather Tetzlaff, copyright 2024.